Design Principles

The law of proximity

Proximity

The proximity principle: elements that are close spatially are perceived to belong together. Use this to your advantage. Things that are close together will appear

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Design Principles: Texture

A subtle and often overlooked design principle is texture. Derived from the Latin word meaning “to weave,” texture arises from interwoven or layered parts.

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Design Principles: Rhythm

Rhythm establishes consistency in your design. Repeating elements operate like the bass line in a good tune. Rhythm can create movement through a multi-page publication

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Design Principles: Unity

One of the most basic design principles is unity. Unity brings diverse elements into a cohesive whole. The image above is unified by color and

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Design Principles: Line

Lines can be delicate or aggressive, directional or meandering, representational or abstract. Lines do much more than delineate a shape. They have rhythm. They have

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negative space

Negative Space

Let’s talk about white space—or more accurately, negative space, because it doesn’t have to be white.

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alignment

Alignment

The most obvious sign of professional design is the use of alignment. Invisible axes give structure to a page.

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hierarchy

Hierarchy

One fundamental design principle is hierarchy. A design should have one dominant feature. One thing that catches the attention of your audience. Subordinate to that

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Design tips for programmers: before and after

Design Tips for Programmers

The line between back-end and front-end programming is not always distinct. Many times programmers have to make design decisions on the fly. This guide is

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Why Design on a Grid?

Think of the grid as the design’s skeleton; you can’t see it, but it gives structure to what you do see. The majority of publication

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Shape

Shape communicates on flat surfaces and in three dimensional spaces. Shapes do not exist by themselves; they have color, texture, transparency, scale, and perhaps patterns

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Parallelism

When you have more than one thing grouped together, keep them parallel. A simple example: in a list of actions, use the same verb tense

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